Theoretical problems of legal regulation of information relations in virtual space

Abstract

The theoretical problems of legal regulation of information relations in cyberspace are investigated in the article. The processes of virtualization of the society caused by the active development of information and computer technologies, as a result of which a new synthetic living space of the society arises, are analyzed. This space is in a state of high dynamics, constantly expanding its boundaries – virtual space. The author’s definition of virtual space as an physically unidentified intangible cross – border infrastructure environment artificially created by human or robotics creative work is offered. In this space, with the help of audiovisual technical means with electronic – digital nature, there are remote opportunities for information activities, social communications, interaction with the outside world, management of social systems and physical objects.

As a methodological basis for the identification of virtual space, an analysis of its components is proposed, among which the support, organizational and functional, communication and information aspects are highlighted. It is concluded that the legal regulation of public relations in cyberspace is associated with certain difficulties, however, is relevant because, in modern times, the vast majority of information relations operate in it.

Subjects of rule-making should carry out systematic work on the adoption of legal acts governing information relations in cyberspace, in compliance with the principle of the rule of law.