SUPERVISION OF EUROPEAN INSTITUTIONS IN ISSUES OF PROVIDING AND INVIOLABILITY CHILDREN'S RIGHTS

Abstract

The article analyzes existing European institutions and mechanisms of international protection of children's rights. Publicly available information, statistical data, official web pages and current domestic and foreign legislation regarding the legal regulation of the protection, provision and inviolability of the rights of minors, as one of the most important directions for creating a safe, civilized and healthy society, were analyzed. The main aspects of the activity of the European Court of Human Rights have been studied. The work emphasizes the importance of protecting the rights of the child, as one of the least protected categories of the population, whose life directly depends on the adults who create the world and the conditions in which the individual who will build the future will grow and be educated. The authors believe that the topic of the article is particularly relevant for persons whose activities are directly related to children, teachers, teachers, social workers, etc., as well as for a general understanding of effective tools for the protection of children's rights based on the example of international experience. It is emphasized that the national legislation needs to be revised and more effective practical mechanisms in the researched area should be created. The authors considered the basic international mechanisms of law that ensure the rights of minors, namely: the United Nations Children's Fund, the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child, the World Health Organization, the United Nations Organization for Science, Education and Culture, as well as other important international institutions. For a better understanding of these mechanisms, the article detailed individual institutions such as the Council of Europe, the European Foundation for Human Rights, the World Association «School - Territory of Peace», the European Cultural Foundation, UNICEF - Great Britain, the Save the Children Fund. It is noted that studying the experience of other states allows one to broaden one's horizons and contribute to the formation of progressive means, both in relation to the protection and inviolability of the rights of minors, and in relation to other important issues.