DIAGNOSTIC COMPONENT IS AN INTEGRAL PART OF PREVENTIVE AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES FOR PEOPLE WITH BIOMECHANICS DISORDERS OF THE LOCOMOTIVE SYSTEM

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to systematize and generalize scientific knowledge to identify modern diagnostic tools that are used in preventive and corrective measures for people with biomechanics disorders of the musculoskeletal system. Research methods: theoretical analysis, systematization, comparison, generalization of data of scientific and methodological and special literature, general scientific methods of the theoretical level: analogy, analysis, synthesis, abstraction, induction. Results. The diversity and variety of approaches to the interpretation of the concept of the body are manifested both at the level of ordinary, mass consciousness of the practices corresponding to it, and within the limits of specialized, professional types of activity, including at the level of specific scientific and philosophical knowledge. Phenomenology assumes a social topology according to which the body is a product of social construction. Bodywork techniques and practices are authentic to social forms of being, emerge from them and are generated by them, thereby ensuring their legitimation and reproduction. Body sex, posture and plasticity begin to play an important role for gender identification in adolescence and young adulthood. The works of modern researchers present a fairly complete overview and classification of various research approaches to the study of human physicality. Conclusions. According to the results of the conducted research, it was established: underlining the increased attention of specialists to technologies and methods of diagnosing disorders of the musculoskeletal system state of people of different ages, we note the need to refine certain aspects of this process; the existence of a contradiction is an objective necessity in strengthening the health of persons of various ages with violations in musculoskeletal system, improving the quality of life and the actual  insufficient practice of using diagnostic tools and corrective and preventive measures in this process; the number of effective methodical developments that ensure effective correction of musculoskeletal system violations of people of different ages is very small which requires in-depth scientific development.